Arthritis is the inflammation of the joints. It can have an effect on any area of the body. Arthritis is not a condition. Arthritis is a general term that covers over one hundred conditions and diseases that result in joint inflammation and pain. Blood tests, x-rays, and magnetic resonance imaging are used by doctors to determine in a person has an arthritic condition or disease.
There are many types of joint arthritis. The two main types of joint arthritis are rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is chronic condition. It begins with joint pain, inflammation, stiffness and fatigue. As the condition worsens, a person will experience muscle aches and flu-like symptoms. Osteoarthritis is referred to as a “wear and tear” condition. This type of arthritis is more common with age. It begins with joint pain and feeling stiff.
Other forms of arthritis include gout, lupus, fibromyalgia, psoriatic arthritis and septic arthritis.
There are traditional treatments and regenerative medicine options for arthritis sufferers. Traditional treatments include exercise, acupuncture, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and medication. Taking supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin can be helpful. There are also assistance aids such as canes and walkers. Surgery is also an option. Some procedures include arthroscopy and joint replacement. Surgery is usually a last resort. Regenerative medicine is a different way of treating arthritis conditions and is used to help our bodies heal naturally. Regenerative medicine includes stem cell treatment and the use of platelet rich plasma.
The Institute of Regenerative and Molecular Orthopedics uses a combination of traditional treatments and regenerative medicine to help people suffering from a wide range of arthritic conditions. Regenerative treatments include stem cell treatment and platelet rich therapy.
Stem cell treatment involves the introduction of new cells with damaged or injured tissue with the purpose of treating the injury or disease. Stem cells are non-specific cells that are able to renew themselves and develop into specialized cells. With the help of platelets, stem cells are able to help damaged cells repair injuries and damaged tissues. This treatment takes several months to complete.
Platelet rich plasma is blood plasma with a mixture of growth factors and a high concentration of platelets. It is used to help begin the healing process in damaged tissues. The platelet rich plasma is needed to inform the body it is time to send the stem cells to the damaged tissue and begin making repairs.